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Business Formation Report | June 2025

476320

New Business Formations

-4%

Month over Month Change

14%

Year over Year Change

Location
New Businesses
New Businesses
% Change
New Businesses
% Change
12 Month Avg.
Alabama 3571 3825 -7% 3140 14% 3544
Alaska 959 1031 -7% 902 6% 990
Arizona 11054 10568 5% 10053 10% 10076
Arkansas 3267 3264 0% 3048 7% 3007
California 37778 38176 -1% 32619 16% 36328
Colorado 17666 15894 11% 13137 33% 14609
Connecticut 4389 4838 -9% 3916 12% 4,430
District of Columbia 1429 1609 -11% 1279 12% 1,405
Delaware 27232 26972 1% 23101 18% 25,213
Florida 56720 58550 -3% 52153 9% 53,271
Georgia 19793 20013 -1% 17607 12% 19,371
Hawaii 2151 2162 -1% 1945 11% 2,023
Idaho 3668 3704 -1% 2970 24% 3,423
Illinois 12853 14161 -9% 11813 9% 12,858
Indiana 7487 7762 -4% 6811 10% 7,676
Iowa 3301 3310 0% 3548 -7% 3,179
Kansas 3109 3136 -1% 2672 16% 2,849
Kentucky 5911 5099 16% 3732 58% 4,580
Louisiana 5002 5217 -4% 4698 6% 4,858
Maine 1113 1225 -9% 1290 -14% 1,348
Maryland 4601 4716 -2% 6787 -32% 6,213
Massachusetts 5539 6165 -10% 5104 9% 5,688
Michigan 10788 13134 -18% 10261 5% 11,347
Minnesota 6452 6520 -1% 5830 11% 6,359
Mississippi 4445 4060 9% 3542 25% 3,958
Missouri 8628 8998 -4% 7646 13% 8,198
Montana 5239 5434 -4% 4262 23% 4,598
Nebraska 1817 2067 -12% 1669 9% 1,829
Nevada 5178 5380 -4% 4840 7% 5,203
New Hampshire 606 656 -8% 1670 -64% 1,181
New Jersey 14006 14874 -6% 12424 13% 13,603
New Mexico 4670 4602 1% 3264 43% 3,815
New York 21055 22906 -8% 19473 8% 21,462
North Carolina 14701 17144 -14% 12557 17% 13,464
North Dakota 1063 1297 -18% 601 77% 912
Ohio 12944 13692 -5% 11027 17% 12,678
Oklahoma 5131 5120 0% 3439 49% 4,667
Oregon 5267 5820 -10% 4651 13% 5,337
Pennsylvania 12148 12682 -4% 10282 18% 11,614
Rhode Island 1203 1261 -5% 966 25% 1,131
South Carolina 7622 8383 -9% 6707 14% 7,506
South Dakota 1311 1446 -9% 881 49% 1,237
Tennessee 6473 6717 -4% 5831 11% 6,432
Texas 37193 39197 -5% 32064 16% 36,150
Utah 6971 3216 11% 5359 -50% 4,437
Vermont 950 1031 -8% 864 10% 856
Virginia 11224 11966 -6% 9659 16% 10,775
Washington 8329 9790 -15% 8434 -1% 9,477
West Virginia 1587 1661 -4% 1338 19% 1,528
Wisconsin 5451 5781 -6% 4808 13% 5,241
Wyoming 19567 18944 3% 12544 56% 15,621
Tap Map to Select Region

June Business Health Analysis

Downward trend indicator

Month over Month Change

476,320

New US Business Formations

Upward trend indicator

Year over Year Change

Key Takeaways

  • Business formations were up 14% nationwide compared to June of last year.
  • Wyoming, North Dakota, and Kentucky each more than doubled business formations compared to this time last year.
  • California, Colorado, Texas, Delaware, and Florida also saw significant growth.
  • Business formation data is drawn from state-level filings, cross-referenced against U.S. Census Bureau data.
  • In interviews with our clients, business owners reported feeling optimistic about the health of their businesses.

Business formation data is drawn from state-level filings, cross-referenced against U.S. Census Bureau data. Learn more.

Typical Summer Slowdown, Atypical Numbers

Business formations tend to dip in the summer, and this year is no different. New business formations nationwide continued to decline, this month by 4%. However, while formations are following an established trend, they’re doing so at a much higher rate than last year. U.S. business formations are up 14% compared to this time last year.

A graph showing comparing formations in 2024 and 2025. The lines follow a similar trajectory, but 2025 is much higher.

WY, ND, and KY More Than Double Formations

In Wyoming, new business formations more than doubled compared to this time last year (56%), continuing an upward trend. No doubt privacy protections and a business-friendly regulatory environment continue to encourage people to form entities in the Cowboy State.

But what is driving growth in Kentucky (up 58%) and North Dakota (up 77%) is less clear. Earlier this year, Trump signed executive orders lifting regulatory burdens on both coal mining and drilling. Are entrepreneurs laying the groundwork for a boom in extractive industries?

Colorado Sends Mixed Signals

California, Texas, Florida, Delaware, and Colorado all continued to show strong growth. Of these typically high-volume states, Colorado showed the biggest jump at 34%. This comes despite the latest University of Colorado’s Leeds Business Confidence Index indicating that confidence remains low among business owners in Colorado. While it can be tough to reconcile a 34% jump in formations with low confidence, one theory is that Coloradans are starting side ventures to supplement income as they feel the financial pressure caused by tariffs and inflation.

Business Owners Feel Confident

Business owners we spoke with continued to report a sunny outlook on their business outcomes, with 72% reporting feeling “very optimistic” about the coming year. Most (71%) say they have not delayed any major decisions due to economic uncertainty, and 92% of business owners say the overall health of their business is the same (50%) or stronger (42%) than last year.

Please note that these insights are based on available data, which may be updated as more complete numbers become available.

New Businesses

    Published: August 11, 2025